Charter Information
Name of Post (Choices)
Albert Einstein – BEC – Cast of Characters in Ice and Time by Keith E Torkelson (MS)
Freer – Science – Grade 3 – Lesson and Quiz
Times and People – Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)
A Quest for Cold – A Quest for God
The Assignment – Fall 2016 Contract
Class – K-12: Grade 3 Revisited
Number – Faylane Room Forgotten
Teacher – Mrs. Freer
Term: Fall 2016
Submitted for Partial Credit
Method – Life Long Learner PRN
Date Chartered – December 17, 2016 (SAT)
Target Close Deadline – Christmas 2016
Name of Blog – TheTorkelSagas
Number of Associated Posts – About 10
Number of Images - About 5
Links - -PROGRESSIVE AND PENDING
20161207-W: Back to the Hub Charter
2016 Fall Contract Hub
#Ice #Kelvin #Boson #God #Particle #GodParticle #NoTime
#HiggsBEinstein
Goal
To Screen for Science Students and prepare them for the “Next Generation”. Gain and rudimentary understanding for the difference between applied physics and theoretical physics (compare Bose with Fermi).
Objective
In one week prepare your third graders to score well on all four worksheet (quizzes). Recommend showing the video [LINK BELOW] on day two of five on this unit.
Grade Three Standards Addressed
NGSS Standards. On September 4, 2013, the State Board of Education (SBE) adopted the Next Generation Science Standards for California Public Schools, Kindergarten through Grade Twelve (CA NGSS) as required by California Education Code 60605.85.Oct 15, 2015
http://www.cde.ca.gov/be/st/ss/documents/sciencestnd.pdf
Physical Sciences (Some conflicts)
Energy and matter have multiple forms and can be changed from one form to another. As a basis for understanding this concept:
Students know matter has three forms: solid, liquid, and gas.
Students know all matter is made of small particles called atoms, too small to see with the naked eye.
Students know people once thought that earth, wind, fire, and water were the basic elements that made up all matter. Science experiments show that there are more than 100 different types of atoms, which are presented on the periodic table of the elements. (Compare with Particle Physics Table).
Principles of Science
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Grade
Level
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Science Processes
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Here
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K-3
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Observing
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If you show the video
Link included below
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K-3
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Communicating
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X
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K-3
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Comparing
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X
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K-3
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Ordering
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X
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K-3
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Categorizing
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X
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3-6
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Relating
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6-9
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Inferring
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9-12
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Applying
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Reasoning
If children can memorize some or all of the 26 featured dinosaurs A-Z then they are likely to be able to get something from this Physics Lesson.
FYI - Dinosaurs A to Z - Dinosaur Train - The Jim Henson Company
20161217-SAT: Uploaded - 7 years ago - 5,443,795 views
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g1O_pZClyrc
Learn dinosaur names A to Z!
[INSERT MR CONDUCTOR]
“
Hadrosaurus” The official state dinosaur of New Jersey
“Gets us to the chorus”
Megalosaurus The first dinosaur ever to be discovered and named
NOVA - THE RACE FOR ABSOLUTE ZERO
Video for nova quest for absolute zero (55:11)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NzYdo1xEbQo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NzYdo1xEbQo
Feb 18, 2015 - Uploaded by CoolLifeDocs201
Parent Documents
06_Ed_Physics_14041407_Particle
06_Ed_Physics_14041407_Particle V2016
[INSERT PARTICLE MATRIX 01]
What
order were the following gases cooled and turned into liquids?
Place
the creation events in the correct order.
Elements Liquefied: Helium – Hydrogen – Nitrogen - Oxygen
Elements Liquefied: Helium – Hydrogen – Nitrogen - Oxygen
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Element
|
Order
1-4
|
Credit
|
Shortened
|
|
Helium
|
Dutchman:
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
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(1)Onnes
|
||
Hydrogen
|
Scotsman:
Sir James Dewar
|
(1)Dewar
|
||
Nitrogen
|
Poles:
Zygmunt Wroblewski & Karol Olszewski
|
(2)Wroblewski
& Olszewski
|
||
Oxygen
|
First
measurable amounts by Poles: Zygmunt Wroblewski & Karol Olszewski
|
(2)Wroblewski
& Olszewski
|
||
-
|
Table
– Liquification of the “Permanent Gases” (4 points)
Enter the number of covalent bonds that the following elements generally form.
Enter the number of covalent bonds that the following elements generally form.
Enter
the name of each element.
Introduction to Bonding (HOSNCP)
Introduction to Bonding (HOSNCP)
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Element
|
Number of Covalent Bonds
|
Element
Name
|
|
H
|
|||
O
|
|||
S
|
|||
N
|
|||
C
|
|||
P
|
|||
-
|
Table
– Introduction to Bonding (12 points)
Enter the order from 1-13 that the following events occurred
Partial credit for being within one count
People (Cast of Characters) – Mr. T Freeze
Enter the order from 1-13 that the following events occurred
Partial credit for being within one count
People (Cast of Characters) – Mr. T Freeze
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Contributor(s)
|
Full
Name
|
Event
|
Order
|
-
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|||
Bose
|
Satyendra
Nath Bose
|
Namesake
for Boson
|
|
Cornell
& Wieman
& Ketterle
|
Eric A. Cornell & Carl E. Wieman &
Wolfgang Ketterle
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Curie
|
Marie
Curie
|
Nobel
Prize
|
|
Dewar
|
James
Dewar
|
Creation
|
|
Einstein
|
Albert Einstein
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Hau
|
Lene
Vestergaard Hau
|
Experiment
with Light
|
|
Higgs
&
Englert
|
Peter
Higgs
&
Francois Englert
|
Nobel
Prize
|
|
Nobel
|
Alfred
Nobel
|
Patented
Dynamite
|
|
Onnes
|
Heike
Kamerlingh Onnes
|
Creation
|
|
Röntgen
|
Wilhelm
Conrad Röntgen
|
Nobel
Prize
|
|
Santos
|
Juan
Manuel Santos
|
Nobel
Prize
|
|
Thouless
&
Haldane
&
Kosterlitz
|
David
J. Thouless, F. Duncan M. Haldane and J. Michael Kosterlitz
|
Nobel
Prize
|
|
Wroblewski
&
Olszewski
|
Zygmunt
Wroblewski & Karol Olszewski
|
Creation
|
|
Table
– 13 Events On A Way Down About Cold (13 points)
Names and Events Centered About Nobel and Physics – Instructions – Enter the Appropriate Names
Names and Events Centered About Nobel and Physics – Instructions – Enter the Appropriate Names
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|||
Year
|
Exact
if
Important
|
Enter
Name(s)
(Hint
of Number)
|
Enter
Event(s)
|
1867
|
(1)
|
Created Dynamite
|
|
1883
|
April 5
|
(2)
|
Liquid O
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1883
|
April 15
|
(2)
|
Liquid N
|
1896
|
December 10
|
(1)
|
Dies
|
1898
|
(1)
|
Liquid H
|
|
1901
|
December 10
|
(1)
|
1st Nobel Prize
Physics
|
1903
|
December 10
|
(1)
|
Nobel Physics
|
1908
|
July 10
|
(1)
|
Liquid He
|
1911
|
December
|
(1)
|
Nobel Chemistry
|
1913
|
December 10
|
(1)
|
Nobel Physics
|
1921
|
December 10
|
(1)
|
Noble Physics
|
1998
|
(1)
|
Light Research
|
|
2001
|
December 10
|
(3)
|
Nobel Physics
|
2013
|
December 10
|
(2)
|
Nobel Physics
|
2013
|
(1)
|
Honor
Namesake - Boson
|
|
2016
|
December 10
|
(1)
|
Nobel Peace
|
2016
|
December 10
|
(3)
|
Nobel Physics
|
Table – Important People and Events About Noble
Physics Prizes and Absolute Cold – Instructions – Enter the appropriate name(s)
– 24 Total Names
[INSERT PARTICLE MATRIX 02]
[INSERT PARTICLE MATRIX 02]
Particons – Proposed Avatar for the Higgs Boson
Knowledge Base for Lessons and Quiz Key(s)
1883 - Alfred Nobel - Born - 1833 October 21
Alfred Nobel Invented Dynamite (Discovered and Patented in 1867)
Gun Powder and TNT already existed
1833-1896 - Alfred Nobel
Possible Motivation for Forming the Nobel Prize - Premature Obituary
Alfred Nobel (arms manufacturer and founder of the Nobel Prize): in 1888, the death of his brother Ludvig caused several newspapers to publish obituaries of Alfred in error. A French obituary stated Le marchand de la mort est mort ("The merchant of death is dead") and that Nobel "became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before" through his invention of dynamite. This distressed Nobel, who was concerned that when he truly died he would not be remembered well. This event led him to bequeath the bulk of his estate to form the Nobel Prize in 1895. Nobel died December 10, 1896.
1896-2001: Five Years Pass – First Annual Nobel Ceremony on December 10, 1901
The first Nobel Prize Award Ceremony was held in 1901. The names of the Nobel Laureates had been kept secret and were revealed only on the same day. Experience the very first ceremony through this eyewitness report. From the First Nobel Prize Award Ceremony, 1901
Physics 1901 - Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
Focus on Physics - 1901 Physics Prize - A Radiant Discovery - Röntgen rays
In 1895, chilling images stunned scientists and the public, showing the inside of a human hand. The images were created by a mysterious and invisible type of ray, discovered by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, who later received the first Nobel Prize in Physics 1901.
https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/themes/other/first-prizes/index.html
Physics 1903 - Marie Curie
When it comes to record-setting Nobel Prize recipients, there’s Marie Curie and there’s everyone else. The Polish-French scientist was the first woman to share a Nobel Prize (the 1903 physics award, with her husband Pierre and fellow French scientist Henri Becquerel, for their pioneering work on radioactivity) and was also the first woman to receive an unshared Nobel, the 1911 chemistry prize, for her discovery of the elements radium and polonium.
Physics 1913 – Heike Kamerlingh Onnes – Leiden Netherlands - For liquefying helium
Physics 1921 – Albert Einstein - For describing the Photoelectric effect
1938 - FYI - Enrico Fermi (Namesake for Fermion as compared to Boson)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrico_Fermi - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Born - 29 September 1901 - Rome, Italy
Died - 28 November 1954 (aged 53) - Chicago, Illinois, United States
Doctoral advisor - Luigi Puccianti
Other academic advisors - Max Born & Paul Ehrenfest
Known for
Demonstrating first self-sustaining Nuclear chain reaction
Fermi–Dirac statistics
Notable awards - Nobel Prize (1938) - Max Planck Medal (1954)
Enrico Fermi (Italian) 29 September 1901 – 28 November 1954) was an Italian physicist, who created the world's first nuclear reactor, the Chicago Pile-1. He has been called the "architect of the nuclear age" and the "architect of the atomic bomb". He was one of the few physicists to excel both theoretically and experimentally. Fermi held several patents related to the use of nuclear power, and was awarded the 1938 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on induced radioactivity by neutron bombardment and the discovery of transuranic elements. He made significant contributions to the development of quantum theory, nuclear and particle physics, and statistical mechanics.
1998 - Lene Vestergaard Hau (LVH)
Light speed reduction to 17 metres per second in an ultracold atomic gas
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v397/n6720/full/397594a0.html
Letters to Nature by LV Hau - 1999 - Cited by 3859
Correspondence to: Lene Vestergaard Hau Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to L.V.H. (Email: hau@rowland.org)
Physics 2001 - Eric A. Cornell & Carl E. Wieman & Wolfgang Ketterle
For creating the first condensate (using Rubidium Gas). AKA: Cornell & Wieman & Ketterle
2007 - Lene Vestergaard Hau (LVH)
Coherent control of optical information with matter wave dynamics
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v445/n7128/full/nature05493.html
Letter by NS Ginsberg - 2007 - Cited by 127
Feb 8, 2007 - Naomi S. Ginsberg, Sean R. Garner & Lene Vestergaard Hau ... for materials should be addressed to L.V.H. (Email: hau@physics.harvard.edu).
The Bose Page
Satyendra Nath Bose
Born: January 1, 1894, Kolkata, India
Died: February 4, 1974, Kolkata, India
Hard To Confirm (2 incidences of October 8, 2013)
Prominent Indian physicists say that naming of the 'God particle' Boson after Indian scientist Satyendra Nath Bose is the biggest honour. The reactions came after Britain's Peter Higgs and Belgian Francois Englert won this year's Nobel Prize in Physics for their work on the 'God particle'. Oct 8, 2013.
Quantum Mechanics - Satyendra Nath Bose - Namesake of "Boson" Particles
https://www.awesomestories.com/asset/view/Satyendra-Nath-Bose-Namesake-of-Boson-Particles
For nearly 50 years…searching for, a sub-atomic particle called the "Higgs Boson." Peter Higgs is still alive - but - for whom is "boson" named? Moving well beyond the structural principles of solids, liquids and gases, particle theory (or quantum mechanics) attempts to determine the most-basic of particles that have no sub-structure.
Honor Boson Namesake
Boson's naming after Satyendra Nath Bose bigger honour than Nobel, say Indian physicists
All India - Indo-Asian News Service - Updated: October 08, 2013 20:54 IST
http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/bosons-naming-after-satyendra-nath-bose-bigger-honour-than-nobel-say-indian-physicists-537102
Who was Satyendra Nath Bose?
People - Updated: July 05, 2012 00:56 IST
http://www.ndtv.com/people/who-was-satyendra-nath-bose-491122
[INSERT STANDARD MODEL OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES]
-
Physics 2016 - Nobel Prize – Thouless & Haldane & Kosterlitz
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016
David J. Thouless, F. Duncan M. Haldane and J. Michael Kosterlitz
"For theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter"
Peace 2016 - The Nobel Peace Prize 2016 - Juan Manuel Santos
"For his resolute efforts to bring the country's more than 50-year-long civil war to an end"
Keys
What order were gases cooled and turned into liquids?
Helium – Hydrogen – Nitrogen - Oxygen
-
|
||||
Element
|
Date
|
Credit
|
Short
|
|
-
|
||||
Helium
|
July 10, 1908
|
Dutchman: Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
|
Onnes
|
|
Hydrogen
|
1898
|
Scotsman: Sir James Dewar
|
Dewar
|
|
Nitrogen
|
April 15, 1883
|
Poles: Zygmunt Wroblewski & Karol Olszewski
|
Wroblewski & Olszewski
|
|
Oxygen
|
April 5, 1883
|
First measurable amounts by Poles: Zygmunt Wroblewski
& Karol Olszewski
|
Wroblewski & Olszewski
|
|
-
|
Table – Liquification of the “Permanent Gases” (Key)
-
Introduction to Bonding
-
Introduction to Bonding
-
|
|||
Element
|
Covalent Bonds
|
Name
|
|
-
|
|||
H
|
1
|
Hydrogen
|
|
O
|
2
|
Oxygen
|
|
S
|
3
|
Sulfur
|
|
N
|
3
|
Nitrogen
|
|
C
|
4
|
Carbon
|
|
P
|
5
|
Phosphorus
|
|
-
|
Table – Introduction to Bonding (Key)
Enter the order from 1-13 that the following events occurred
Order Left Blank that you may use the next table (key) to order them yourself
People (Cast of Characters) – Mr. T Freeze
-
|
|||
Contributor(s)
|
Full Name
|
Event
|
Order
|
-
|
|||
Bose
|
Satyendra Nath Bose
|
Namesake for Boson
|
|
Cornell
& Wieman
& Ketterle
|
Eric A. Cornell & Carl E.
Wieman & Wolfgang Ketterle
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Curie
|
Marie Curie
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Dewar
|
James Dewar
|
Creation
|
|
Einstein
|
Albert Einstein
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Hau
|
Lene Vestergaard Hau
|
Experiment with Light
|
|
Higgs
& Englert
|
Peter Higgs
& Francois Englert
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Nobel
|
Alfred Nobel
|
Patented Dynamite
|
|
Onnes
|
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
|
Creation
|
|
Röntgen
|
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Santos
|
Juan Manuel Santos
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Thouless
& Haldane
& Kosterlitz
|
David J. Thouless, F. Duncan M. Haldane and J. Michael
Kosterlitz
|
Nobel Prize
|
|
Wroblewski
& Olszewski
|
Zygmunt Wroblewski & Karol Olszewski
|
Creation
|
|
Table – 13 Events On A Way Down About Cold (13 points) –
Partial credit for being within one count
Names and Events Centered About Nobel and Physics (Key)
Names and Events Centered About Nobel and Physics (Key)
-
|
|||
Year
|
Exact if
Important
|
Enter Name(s)
|
Enter Event(s)
|
-
|
|||
1867
|
Nobel
|
Created Dynamite
|
|
1883
|
April 5
|
Wroblewski & Olszewski
|
Liquid O
|
1883
|
April 15
|
Wroblewski & Olszewski
|
Liquid N
|
1896
|
December 10
|
Nobel
|
Dies
|
1898
|
Dewar
|
Liquid H
|
|
1901
|
December 10
|
Röntgen
|
1st Nobel Prize
Physics
|
1903
|
December 10
|
Curie
|
Nobel Physics
|
1908
|
July 10
|
Onnes
|
Liquid He
|
1911
|
December
|
Curie
|
Nobel Chemistry
|
1913
|
December 10
|
Onnes
|
Nobel Physics
|
1921
|
December 10
|
Einstein
|
Noble Physics
|
1998
|
Hau
|
Light Research
|
|
2001
|
December 10
|
Cornell & Wieman
& Ketterle
|
Nobel Physics
|
2013
|
December 10
|
Higgs & Englert
|
Nobel Physics
|
2013
|
Bose
|
Honor
Namesake - Boson
|
|
2016
|
December 10
|
Santos
|
Nobel Peace
|
2016
|
December 10
|
Thouless & Haldane
& Kosterlitz
|
Nobel Physics
|
Table – Important People and
Events About Noble Physics Prizes and Absolute Cold
-
#Ice #Kelvin #Boson #God #Particle #GodParticle #NoTime #HiggsBEinstein
-
#Ice #Kelvin #Boson #God #Particle #GodParticle #NoTime #HiggsBEinstein
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